Sunday, October 28, 2007



SPIRITUAL PROCRASTINATION


ABSTRACT


Procrastination is the irrational postponement of tasks in general but spiritual procrastination is much more serious. It hinders spiritual growth and amounts to nothing less than a spiritual suicide. In Sikh thought an individual is advised to remember God throughout eight Pahars (three hours)  i.e. 24 hours a day.  Unfortunately many keep it putting  off till old age.

ਹਰਿ ਜਪਦਿਆ ਖਿਨੁ ਢਿਲ ਨ ਕੀਜਈ ਮੇਰੀ ਜਿੰਦੁੜੀਏ ਮਤੁ ਕਿ ਜਾਪੈ ਸਾਹੁ ਆਵੈ ਕਿ ਨ ਆਵੈ ਰਾਮ
ਸਾ ਵੇਲਾ ਸੋ ਮੂਰਤੁ ਸਾ ਘੜੀ ਸੋ ਮੁਹਤੁ ਸਫਲੁ ਹੈ ਮੇਰੀ ਜਿੰਦੁੜੀਏ ਜਿਤੁ ਹਰਿ ਮੇਰਾ ਚਿਤਿ ਆਵੈ ਰਾਮ ॥
Har japḏi­ā kẖin dẖil na kīj­ī mėrī jinḏuṛī­ė maṯ ke jāpai sāhu āvai ke na āvai rām. Sā velā so mūraṯ sā gẖaṛī so muhaṯ safal hai merī jinḏuṛī▫e jiṯ har merā cẖiṯ āvai rām.

Do not hesitate for an instant - meditate on God, O my soul; who knows whether one shall draw another breath? That time, that moment, that instant, that second is so fruitful, O my soul, when my God comes into my mind.-----Guru Amar Das, Raag Bihagrha, AGGS, Page, 540-15

ਅਬ ਨ ਭਜਸਿ ਭਜਸਿ ਕਬ ਭਾਈ
ਆਵੈ ਅੰਤੁ ਨ ਭਜਿਆ ਜਾਈ
Ab Na Bhajas Bhajas Kab Bhaa-ee, Aavai Ant Na Bhaji-aa Jaa-ee.

If you do not vibrate and meditate on God now, when will you, O Sibling of Destiny? When the end comes, you will not be able to vibrate and meditate on God.-----Kabir, Raag Bhairo, AGGS, Page, 1159-10

                            ------------------------------------------------------

It is only through human consciousness that one can make an attempt to grow spiritually.  Sikh Gurus analogize human life to twelve hours of the life’s night (4watches/ 3 Pahars), with four stages;

1. In the womb.
2. Childhood.
3. Adulthood
4. Old age.

Guru Nanak says; In the first watch of the night, O my friend, you were cast into the womb, by the God's Command.
ਖਸਮ ਸੇਤੀ ਅਰਦਾਸਿ ਵਖਾਣੈ ਉਰਧ ਧਿਆਨਿ ਲਿਵ ਲਾਗਾ
ਨਾ ਮਰਜਾਦੁ ਆਇਆ ਕਲਿ ਭੀਤਰਿ ਬਾਹੁੜਿ ਜਾਸੀ ਨਾਗਾ ॥
Khasam Saytee Ardas VakhaaNai Ourdh Dhiaan Liv Lagaa Nā marjāḏ ā▫i▫ā kal bẖīṯar bāhuṛ jāsī nāgā..
               
You uttered prayers to God (Husband), while upside-down, and you meditated on God with deep love and affection. You came into this Dark Age naked, and you shall depart again naked.-----Guru Nanak, Siri Raag, AGGS, Page, 74-17

In the second watch of the night childhood, O my friend, you have forgotten to meditate. You are passed around, hand to hand like Krishna in the house of Yashoda.   Your mother proclaimed proudly, “This is my son.”  My thoughtless, foolish mind thinks not that in the end, nothing shall be mine. You do not know the One who created the creation and hence you fail to gather spiritual wisdom within your mind.


ਜਿਨਿ ਰਚਿ ਰਚਿਆ ਤਿਸਹਿ ਨ ਜਾਣੈ ਮਨ ਭੀਤਰਿ ਧਰਿ ਗਿਆਨੁ ॥
ਕਹੁ ਨਾਨਕ ਪ੍ਰਾਣੀ ਦੂਜੈ ਪਹਰੈ ਵਿਸਰਿ ਗਇਆ ਧਿਆਨੁ
Jin racẖ racẖi▫ā ṯisėh na jāṇai man bẖīṯar ḏẖar gi▫ān. Koh Nanak PraaNee Doojai Pahrai Visar Ga-eaa Dhiaan.                      

You do not know the One who created the creation. Gather spiritual wisdom within your mind. Says Nanak, in the second watch of the night, you have forgotten to meditate.-----Guru Nanak, Siri Raag, AGGS, Page, 75-4

In the third watch of the night, adulthood, O my friend, your consciousness is focused on wealth and youth but has not remembered the Name of the God, which would release you from bondage. You become confused by Maya reveling in your riches and intoxicated with youth, you waste your life uselessly.
ਧਰਮ ਸੇਤੀ ਵਾਪਾਰੁ ਨ ਕੀਤੋ ਕਰਮੁ ਨ ਕੀਤੋ ਮਿਤੁ ॥
ਕਹੁ ਨਾਨਕ ਤੀਜੈ ਪਹਰੈ ਪ੍ਰਾਣੀ ਧਨ ਜੋਬਨ ਸਿਉ ਚਿਤੁ
Ḏẖaram seṯī vāpār na kīṯo karam na kīṯo miṯ.Koh Nanak Teejai Pahrai PraaNee Dhan Joaban Seo Chit.  
                
You have not traded in righteousness and you have not made good deeds to your friends. Says Nanak, in the third watch of the night, your mind is attached to wealth and youth.-----Guru Nanak, Siri Raag, AGGS, Page, 75-7

In the fourth watch of the night, in old age, O my friend, the Grim Reaper comes to the field and the Messenger of Death seizes and dispatches you, no one knows the mystery of where you have gone. So think of God! No one knows this secret, of when the Messenger of Death will seize you and take you away. You’re false weeping and wailing will be of no use. In an instant, you become a stranger and obtain exactly what you have longed for.

ਸਾਈ ਵਸਤੁ ਪਰਾਪਤਿ ਹੋਈ ਜਿਸੁ ਸਿਉ ਲਾਇਆ ਹੇਤੁ
ਕਹੁ ਨਾਨਕ ਪ੍ਰਾਣੀ ਚਉਥੈ ਪਹਰੈ ਲਾਵੀ ਲੁਣਿਆ ਖੇਤੁ
Sā▫ī vasaṯ parāpaṯ ho▫ī jis si▫o lā▫i▫ā heṯ. Koh Nanak PraaNee Chauthai Paharai Laavee LuNiaa Khayt. 
           
You obtain exactly what you have longed for Says Nanak, in the fourth watch of the night, O mortal, the Grim Reaper has harvested your field.-----Guru Nanak, Siri Raag, AGGS, Page, 75-11

Guru Nanak explains the reasons of spiritual procrastination in the four watches of the life’s night:

ਪਹਿਲੈ ਪਹਰੈ ਰੈਣਿ ਕੈ ਵਣਜਾਰਿਆ ਮਿਤ੍ਰਾ ਬਾਲਕ ਬੁਧਿ ਅਚੇਤੁ
ਖੀਰੁ ਪੀਐ ਖੇਲਾਈਐ ਵਣਜਾਰਿਆ ਮਿਤ੍ਰਾ ਮਾਤ ਪਿਤਾ ਸੁਤ ਹੇਤੁ ॥
Pahlai Pahrai RaiN Kai VaNjaaria Mitra Balak Budh Achayt Kẖīr pī▫ai kẖelā▫ī▫ai vaṇjāri▫ā miṯrā māṯ piṯā suṯ heṯ.
        
In the first watch of the night, O my merchant friend, your innocent mind has a child-like understanding. You drink milk, and you are fondled gently. The parents love their child so much that all are caught in emotional attachment to Maya.-----Guru Nanak, Siri Raag, AGGS, Page, 75-12

ਮਾਤ ਪਿਤਾ ਸੁਤ ਨੇਹੁ ਘਨੇਰਾ ਮਾਇਆ ਮੋਹੁ ਸਬਾਈ ॥
ਸੰਜੋਗੀ ਆਇਆ ਕਿਰਤੁ ਕਮਾਇਆ ਕਰਣੀ ਕਾਰ ਕਰਾਈ
Māṯ piṯā suṯ nehu gẖanerā mā▫i▫ā moh sabā▫ī. Sanjoagee Aaeaa Kirat Kamaa-eaa KarNee Kaar Kraa-ee.

The mother and father love their child so much, but in Maya, all are caught in emotional attachment. By the good fortune of good deeds done in the past, you have come, and now you perform actions that determine your future.-----Guru Nanak, Siri Raag, AGGS, Page, 75-13

Karma brings human birth.  But the responsibility for the future, after that, rests with the individual.  Without God's Name, liberation is not obtained, and one is drowned in the love of duality. Says Nanak, in the first watch of the night, O mortal, you shall be saved by remembering God.
In the second watch of the night, O my friend, you are intoxicated with the wine of youth and beauty

ਦੂਜੈ ਪਹਰੈ ਰੈਣਿ ਕੈ ਵਣਜਾਰਿਆ ਮਿਤ੍ਰਾ ਭਰਿ ਜੋਬਨਿ ਮੈ ਮਤਿ ॥
ਅਹਿਨਿਸਿ ਕਾਮਿ ਵਿਆਪਿਆ ਵਣਜਾਰਿਆ ਮਿਤ੍ਰਾ ਅੰਧੁਲੇ ਨਾਮੁ ਨ ਚਿਤਿ
Ḏūjai pahrai raiṇ kai vaṇjāri▫ā miṯrā bẖar joban mai maṯ. Aehnas Kaam Viaapiaa VaNjaaria Mitra Andhulay Naam Na Chit. 
     
In the second watch of the night, O my merchant friend, you are intoxicated with the wine of youth and beauty. Day and night, you are engrossed in sexual desire, and your consciousness is blind to the Naam.-----Guru Nanak, Siri Raag, AGGS, Page, 75-16

God's Name is not within your heart.  All sorts of other tastes seem sweet to you. You have no wisdom at all, no meditation, no virtues, and no self-discipline. Living in falsehood, you are caught in the cycle of birth and death.

ਤੀਰਥ ਵਰਤ ਸੁਚਿ ਸੰਜਮੁ ਨਾਹੀ ਕਰਮੁ ਧਰਮੁ ਨਹੀ ਪੂਜਾ
ਨਾਨਕ ਭਾਇ ਭਗਤਿ ਨਿਸਤਾਰਾ ਦੁਬਿਧਾ ਵਿਆਪੈ ਦੂਜਾ ॥੨॥
Tirath Varat Souch Sanjam Naahee Karam Dharam Nahee Pooja. Nānak bẖā▫e bẖagaṯ nisṯārā ḏubiḏẖā vi▫āpai ḏūjā. ||2||

Pilgrimages, fasts, purification and self-discipline are of no use, nor are rituals, religious ceremonies or empty worship.
O Nanak, emancipation comes only by loving devotional worship; through duality, people are engrossed in duality. ||2||-----Guru Nanak, Siri Raag, AGGS, Page, 75-17

Nanak says that emancipation comes only by loving, devotional worship of God, because people are engrossed in duality.

In the third watch of the night, O my friend, the white hairs, and land upon the top of the head. Youth wears itself out, and old age triumphs.  As time passes, one’s days become fewer.  At the last moment, ne repents as to why he was so blind! The Messenger of Death seizes one and carries him away.  All his personal belongings are lost in an instant.

ਬੁਧਿ ਵਿਸਰਜੀ ਗਈ ਸਿਆਣਪ ਕਰਿ ਅਵਗਣ ਪਛੁਤਾਇ
ਕਹੁ ਨਾਨਕ ਪ੍ਰਾਣੀ ਤੀਜੈ ਪਹਰੈ ਪ੍ਰਭੁ ਚੇਤਹੁ ਲਿਵ ਲਾਇ
Budh Visarjee Gaee SiaaNap Kar AvgaN Pachtaa-ey, Koh Nanak PraaNee Teejai Paharai Prabh Chaytoh Laa-ey.
                                                          
Your intellect and wisdom have departed, and now you repent for the evil deeds you committed. Says Nanak, O mortal, in the third watch of the night, let your consciousness be lovingly focused on God. -----Guru Nanak, Siri Raag, AGGS, Page, 76-2, 3

In the fourth watch of the night, O my friend, your body grows old and weak. Your eyes go blind, your ears do not hear any words, and your tongue is unable to taste.  In such a state, one lives only with the help of the others. With no virtue within, how can anyone find peace? The self-willed comes and goes in reincarnation.

ਖੜੁ ਪਕੀ ਕੁੜਿ ਭਜੈ ਬਿਨਸੈ ਆਇ ਚਲੈ ਕਿਆ ਮਾਣੁ
ਕਹੁ ਨਾਨਕ ਪ੍ਰਾਣੀ ਚਉਥੈ ਪਹਰੈ ਗੁਰਮੁਖਿ ਸਬਦੁ ਪਛਾਣੁ
Kharh Pakee Kurh Bhajai Binsai Aaey Chalai Kia MaaN, Koh Nanak PraaNee Chauthay Paharai Gurmukh Sabd Pachaan.   
                                                            
When the crop of life has matured, it bends, breaks and perishes; why take pride in that which comes and goes? Says Nanak, O mortal, in the fourth watch of the night, the Guru oriented recognizes the Word of the Sabd.-----Guru Nanak, Siri Raag, AGGS, Page, 76-6

Your breath comes to its end, O my friend, and your shoulders are weighed down by the tyrant of old age. Not one iota of virtue came into you, being bound and gagged by evil, you are driven along.

ਗੁਣ ਸੰਜਮਿ ਜਾਵੈ ਚੋਟ ਨ ਖਾਵੈ ਨਾ ਤਿਸੁ ਜੰਮਣੁ ਮਰਣਾ
ਕਾਲੁ ਜਾਲੁ ਜਮੁ ਜੋਹਿ ਨ ਸਾਕੈ ਭਾਇ ਭਗਤਿ ਭੈ ਤਰਣਾ ॥
GouN Sanjam Jaavai ChoaT Na Khavai Na Tis JanmaN MarNa. Kāl jāl jam johi na sākai bẖā▫e bẖagaṯ bẖai           ṯarṇā. 
             
One who departs with virtue and self-discipline is not struck down, and he is not consigned to the cycle of birth and death. The Messenger of Death and his trap cannot touch him; through loving devotional worship, he crosses over the ocean of fear.-----Guru Nanak, Siri Raag AGGS, Page, 76-8

ਕਾਲੁ ਜਾਲੁ ਜਮੁ ਜੋਹਿ ਨ ਸਾਕੈ ਭਾਇ ਭਗਤਿ ਭੈ ਤਰਣਾ ॥
ਪਤਿ ਸੇਤੀ ਜਾਵੈ ਸਹਜਿ ਸਮਾਵੈ ਸਗਲੇ ਦੂਖ ਮਿਟਾਵੈ ॥
ਕਹੁ ਨਾਨਕ ਪ੍ਰਾਣੀ ਗੁਰਮੁਖਿ ਛੂਟੈ ਸਾਚੇ ਤੇ ਪਤਿ ਪਾਵੈ ॥੫॥੨॥

Kāl jāl jam johi na sākai bẖā▫e bẖagaṯ bẖai ṯarṇā. Paṯ seṯī jāvai sahj samāvai sagle ḏūkẖ mitāvai.Kaho Nānak parāṇī gurmukẖ cẖẖūtai sācẖe ṯe paṯ pāvai. ||5||2||

The Messenger of Death and his trap cannot touch him.  Through loving devotional worship, he crosses over the ocean of fear. He departs with honor, and merges in intuitive peace and poise; all his pains depart. Says Nanak, when the mortal becomes Guru oriented, he is saved and honored by the True God.                                                                      -----Guru Nanak, Siri Raag, AGGS, Page, 76-9

Do something, anything. Now! Do not wait for the fourth watch, (Old Age) before you start on spirituality. Learning to get started without any fanfare may be the quickest way to start.

ਖੜੁ ਪਕੀ ਕੁੜਿ ਭਜੈ ਬਿਨਸੈ ਆਇ ਚਲੈ ਕਿਆ ਮਾਣੁ ॥
ਕਹੁ ਨਾਨਕ ਪ੍ਰਾਣੀ ਚਉਥੈ ਪਹਰੈ ਗੁਰਮੁਖਿ ਸਬਦੁ ਪਛਾਣੁ
Kẖaṛ pakī kuṛ bẖajai binsai ā▫e cẖalai ki▫ā māṇ. Koh Nanak PraaNee Chauthay Pahrai Gurmikh Sabd PachaaN.

When the crop of life has matured, it bends, breaks and perishes; why take pride in that which comes and goes? Says Nanak, O mortal, in the fourth watch of the night, the Guru oriented recognizes the Word of the Sabd.-----Guru Nanak, Siri Raag, AGGS, Page, 76-6

Guru Angad describes the eight Pahars, the twenty four hours of day and  night, for spirituality:

ਚਉਥੈ ਪਹਰਿ ਸਬਾਹ ਕੈ ਸੁਰਤਿਆ ਉਪਜੈ ਚਾਉ
ਸਤੀ ਪਹਰੀ ਸਤੁ ਭਲਾ ਬਹੀਐ ਪੜਿਆ ਪਾਸਿ
Chauthay Pahar Sabaah Kai Surtiaa Oupjai Chaou, Satee Pahree Sat Bhlaa Bahee-ai
Parhia Paas.


In the fourth watch of the early morning hours, a longing arises in their higher consciousness for remembering God. Throughout the other seven watches of the day, it is good to speak the Truth, and sit with the spiritually wise.----Guru Angad, Raag Majh, AGGS, Page, 146-10,12

Sikh way of life is that of a house holder. One is expected to earn an honest living and share some of its fruits with others in charity.  Many may argue that it is not practical to remember God while attention is on work.  One cannot simultaneously count his breaths, inhaling, exhaling or eating (ਸਾਸ-ਗਿਰਾਸ). There can only be one thought in the mind at a time. The emphasis in Sikh thought is on inner cleanliness and focusing the mind. Procrastination in spiritual knowledge is no good; as the Word cannot be contemplated at the last moment says Guru Nanak in Raag Suhi;

ਨਾ ਤਿਸੁ ਰੂਪੁ ਨ ਰੇਖਿਆ ਕਾਈ
ਅੰਤਿ ਨ ਸਾਹਿਬੁ ਸਿਮਰਿਆ ਜਾਈ
Naa Tis Roop Na Raykh-i-aa Kaa-ee, Ant Na Saahib Simri-aa Jaa-ee.

God has no form or feature; at the very last instant, God cannot suddenly be contemplated.-----Guru Nanak, Raag Suhi, AGGS, Page, 750-15

There is evidence that spiritual progress leads to physical, mental, and emotional improvement in the person’s life by the service of the humanity leading to mental tranquility by God’s Grace.

ਤ੍ਰਿਬਿਧਿ ਕਰਮ ਕਮਾਈਅਹਿ ਆਸ ਅੰਦੇਸਾ ਹੋਇ ॥
ਕਿਉ ਗੁਰ ਬਿਨੁ ਤ੍ਰਿਕੁਟੀ ਛੁਟਸੀ ਸਹਜਿ ਮਿਲਿਐ ਸੁਖੁ ਹੋਇ ॥
ਨਿਜ ਘਰਿ ਮਹਲੁ ਪਛਾਣੀਐ ਨਦਰਿ ਕਰੇ ਮਲੁ ਧੋਇ
Ŧaribaḏẖ karam kamā▫ī▫ahi ās anḏesā ho▫e.Ki▫o gur bin ṯarikutī cẖẖutsī sahj mili▫ai sukẖ ho▫e. Nij Ghar Mahal Pachhaanee-ai Nadar Karay Mal Dho-ay.

By actions committed under the influence of the three qualities, hope and anxiety are produced. Without the Guru, how can anyone be released from these three qualities? Through intuitive wisdom, we meet with Him and find peace. Within the home of the self, recognize God’s Mansion, Its Presence is realized when God bestows Its Glance of Grace and washes away human pollution.-----Guru Nanak, Siri Raag, AGGS, Page, 18-16

Guru Ram Das and Guru Arjan vouch the sayings of Guru Nanak similarly in Siri Raag, AGGS, Page, 76,77
ਲੋਕੁ ਅਵਗਣਾ ਕੀ ਬੰਨ੍ਹ੍ਹੈ ਗੰਠੜੀ ਗੁਣ ਨ ਵਿਹਾਝੈ ਕੋਇ
ਗੁਣ ਕਾ ਗਾਹਕੁ ਨਾਨਕਾ ਵਿਰਲਾ ਕੋਈ ਹੋਇ
ਗੁਰ ਪਰਸਾਦੀ ਗੁਣ ਪਾਈਅਨ੍ਹ੍ਹਿ ਜਿਸ ਨੋ ਨਦਰਿ ਕਰੇਇ
Loak AvguNaa Ke Bannai Ganthrhee GouN Na Vihaajhai Koey, GouN Ka Gahak Nanaka
Virla Ko-ee Hoey,
Gur Parsadi GuN Pai-e-aa Jis No Nadar krei.

People tie up bundles of demerits; no one deals in virtue. Rare is that person, O Nanak, who purchases virtue. By Guru's Grace, one is blessed with virtue, when God bestows Its Glance of Grace.-----Guru Amar Das, Raag Maru, AGGS, Page, 1092-14,15

ਜਿਹ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ ਸੁਖਿ ਸੇਜ ਸੋਈਜੈ
ਮਨ ਆਠ ਪਹਰ ਤਾ ਕਾ ਜਸੁ ਗਾਵੀਜੈ
Jih Parsaad Sukh Sayj So-eejai, Man Aath Pahar Ta Ka Jas Gaaveejai.

By God's Grace, you sleep in a cozy bed.  O my mind, sing God’s Praises, twenty-four hours a day.-----Guru Arjan, Raag Gauri Sukhmani, AGGS, Page, 269-19

It is true that in modern times, people are too busy to get involved in spirituality. They do not have the right priorities. It is vital to understand that life is like a dream and human life is very difficult to attain.
ਭਈ ਪਰਾਪਤਿ ਮਾਨੁਖ ਦੇਹੁਰੀਆ
ਗੋਬਿੰਦ ਮਿਲਣ ਕੀ ਇਹ ਤੇਰੀ ਬਰੀਆ
Bhaee Prapat Manukh Dehuria, Gobind Milan Kee Ayh Tayree Baria.

This human body has been given to you to meet the Creator of the Universe.-----Guru Arjan, Raag Asa, AGGS, Page, 12-6
ਪ੍ਰਾਨੀ ਨਾਰਾਇਨ ਸੁਧਿ ਲੇਹਿ
ਛਿਨੁ ਛਿਨੁ ਅਉਧ ਘਟੈ ਨਿਸਿ ਬਾਸੁਰ ਬ੍ਰਿਥਾ ਜਾਤੁ ਹੈ ਦੇਹ
ਤਰਨਾਪੋ ਬਿਖਿਅਨ ਸਿਉ ਖੋਇਓ ਬਾਲਪਨੁ ਅਗਿਆਨਾ
ਬਿਰਧਿ ਭਇਓ ਅਜਹੂ ਨਹੀ ਸਮਝੈ ਕਉਨ ਕੁਮਤਿ ਉਰਝਾਨਾ
ਮਾਨਸ ਜਨਮੁ ਦੀਓ ਜਿਹ ਠਾਕੁਰਿ ਸੋ ਤੈ ਕਿਉ ਬਿਸਰਾਇਓ
ਮੁਕਤੁ ਹੋਤ ਨਰ ਜਾ ਕੈ ਸਿਮਰੈ ਨਿਮਖ ਨ ਤਾ ਕਉ ਗਾਇਓ
ਮਾਇਆ ਕੋ ਮਦੁ ਕਹਾ ਕਰਤੁ ਹੈ ਸੰਗਿ ਨ ਕਾਹੂ ਜਾਈ
ਨਾਨਕੁ ਕਹਤੁ ਚੇਤਿ ਚਿੰਤਾਮਨਿ ਹੋਇ ਹੈ ਅੰਤਿ ਸਹਾਈ
Parānī nārā­in suḏẖ lėhi. Cẖẖin cẖẖin a­oḏẖ gẖatai nis bāsur baritha jāṯ hai ḏėh. Ŧarnāpo bikẖi­an si­o kẖo­i­o bālpan agi­ānā. Biraḏẖ bẖa­i­o ajhū nahī samjẖai ka­un kumaṯ urjẖānā. Mānas janam ḏī­o jih ṯẖākur so ṯai ki­o bisrā­i­o. Mukaṯ hoṯ nar jā kai simrai nimakẖ na ṯā ka­o gā­i­o. Mā­i­ā ko maḏ kahā karaṯ hai sang na kāhū jā­ī. Nānak kahaṯ cẖėṯ cẖinṯāman ho­ė hai anṯ sahā­ī.

 O mortal, focus your thoughts on God. Moment by moment, your life is running out; night and day, your body is passing away in vain. You have wasted your youth in corrupt pleasures, and your childhood in ignorance. You have grown old, and even now, you do not understand, the evil-mindedness in which you are entangled. Why have you forgotten your Master, who blessed you with this human life? Remembering God in meditation, one is liberated. And yet, you do not sing Its Praises, even for an instant. Why are you intoxicated with Maya? It will not go along with you. Says Nanak, think of God, remember It in your mind. It is the Fulfiller of desires, who will be your help and support in the end.-----Guru Tegh Bahadur, Raag Ramkali, AGGS, Page, 902

Kabir describes the life of a human like a lamp in Raag Asa:

ਤੇਲ ਜਲੇ ਬਾਤੀ ਠਹਰਾਨੀ ਸੂੰਨਾ ਮੰਦਰੁ ਹੋਈ
ਰੇ ਬਉਰੇ ਤੁਹਿ ਘਰੀ ਨ ਰਾਖੈ ਕੋਈ
ਤੂੰ ਰਾਮ ਨਾਮੁ ਜਪਿ ਸੋਈ
Tayl Jalay Baatee Thehraanee Soona Mandar Ho-ee, Ray Baouray Toh Ghraa Na
Raakhai Ko-ee, Toon Raam Naam Jap So-ee.


But when the oil is burnt, the wick goes out, and the mansion becomes desolate. O mad-man, no one will keep you, for even a moment. Meditate on the Name of that God.-----Kabir, Raag Asa, AGGS, Page, 478-1, 2

There are times when one makes appropriate decisions to delay tasks. Many of us, however, postpone projects for irrational reasons and without strong justification? This is procrastination. You know when you are procrastinating.  It feels awful. But if it feels so bad, why do you continue to do it?

Procrastination is a behavior pattern that can have emotional roots and may result from low tolerance, hostility, poor understanding or inadequate self-management etc.

ਕਬੀਰ ਮਨੁ ਜਾਨੈ ਸਭ ਬਾਤ ਜਾਨਤ ਹੀ ਅਉਗਨੁ ਕਰੈ
ਕਾਹੇ ਕੀ ਕੁਸਲਾਤ ਹਾਥਿ ਦੀਪੁ ਕੂਏ ਪਰੈ
Kabir Man Jaanai Sabh Baat Jaanat He Aougan Karay, Kaahay Kee Kuslaat Haath
Deep Kooey Parai.


Kabir, the mortal knows everything, and knowing, he still makes mistakes. What
good is a lamp in one's hand, if he falls into the well? -----Kabir Sloke 216, AGGS, Page, 1376-4

Procrastination carries many consequences, including guilt, stress, anxiety, lack of much progress as felt by the individual, and ultimately a failure. The most consistent result is that the individual is too busy in daily chores, leading to more procrastination, more unfinished tasks in the day, and more stress.


Reasons of procrastination:

  1. It is due to a discomfort in getting started on spirituality.
  2. Lack of self confidence in being able to understand the hymns of AGGS.
  3. Being overwhelmed, getting nowhere in spirituality and not knowing where and how to start.
  4. Unrealistic ideals can lead us to shy away from the spiritual chores and leaving everything to the 4rth Pehar (Old Age), keeping the hope alive that we really can get in everything if we just get started.
  5. In situations where we feel not getting anywhere in spiritual growth, it is natural for us to express our resentment by not doing the spiritual chores of Naam, which is asked of us by our faith. It is a sophisticated form of sulking.
  6. If you have become totally used to putting things off, it can be immensely difficult to take the first step towards breaking the habit. To love spiritually is a daunting task. It just does not exist out there and it requires one to make a commitment in one’s life.
  7. Inability to concentrate, when the mind is flying aimlessly like a bird, lacking a motivation, it can be a symptom of depression, sleeping problems, lack of energy and appetite.
Overcoming Procrastination:
  1. To those whom the AGGS looks huge; one can always read it in smaller amount.  One may start by doing paths in stages like five Pauris of Japji in the morning and Rehras or Kirtan Sohila in the evening.
  2. If you have Low Tolerance, remember that your short term efforts can lead to long-term goals. So, if you have a low tolerance for reading long paths, start on  smaller versions like saying the Name of God as you understand or like and repeat it as many times as you can do it comfortably.
  3. If you are bothered because of lack of understanding, focus on learning. You are simply not going to like every situation but you can always learn something from it.
  4. If you have low self-esteem; remember that habits are hard to break; Habits originate from repeated actions, which originate from the thoughts in the mind. In order to break a habit the thought process has to be straightened. Procrastination also hardens from habit. New habits will be needed, and these take time and commitment to develop. Don’t set yourself up for failure by assuming you can change a habit overnight. Forget about past procrastination and lapses and focus on completing one Path in the morning and one in the evening without the stress of procrastination. Confidence gained through each completed path will allow you to complete additional paths. Remember it usually takes few weeks to make or break most habits.
  5. If you have displaced blame; remember success have little or nothing to do with happiness and should be treated as such.  It should not be considered a measuring stick for your worth as a person. A key factor in coping with procrastination is directing attention away from oneself, and directing it toward the spiritual path at hand.
  6. Enlist a study partner, who has more knowledge about the Gurbani.  Designate a specific time each week for meeting your partner in the Gurudwara (Sikh Temple) or any other place so that it becomes part of your routine.
  7. Do not study AGGS silently; but loudly so that the sound perceived by ears acts another point of focus.
  8. To understand the sacred text, use a dictionary or the translations of Gurbani.
  9. Reinforce your objectives and goals. Develop a clear mental picture of the completed task and remind yourself how good you’ll feel when you’re finished.
Procrastination is our enemy in spiritual progress; we can be who we want to be.  We must learn to be part of a tomorrow. We all have our own preferred way of progressing in spirituality but a few questions to self are in order:

  1. Do you feel you are letting yourself down by putting things off?
  2. Do you think of yourself as lazy?
  3. Do you compare yourself unfavorably with others because of your procrastinating? If you answer yes to any of these questions, you may well have developed the habit of putting things off. Visualize what you could achieve, as you progress in spirituality, when anger and empty rituals etc. are gone. Guru Arjan in Raag Parbhati says:
ਮਨ ਮਹਿ ਕ੍ਰੋਧੁ ਮਹਾ ਅਹੰਕਾਰਾ
ਪੂਜਾ ਕਰਹਿ ਬਹੁਤੁ ਬਿਸਥਾਰਾ
ਕਰਿ ਇਸਨਾਨੁ ਤਨਿ ਚਕ੍ਰ ਬਣਾਏ
ਅੰਤਰ ਕੀ ਮਲੁ ਕਬ ਹੀ ਨ ਜਾਏ
ਇਤੁ ਸੰਜਮਿ ਪ੍ਰਭੁ ਕਿਨ ਹੀ ਨ ਪਾਇਆ
ਭਗਉਤੀ ਮੁਦ੍ਰਾ ਮਨੁ ਮੋਹਿਆ ਮਾਇਆ
ਪਾਪ ਕਰਹਿ ਪੰਚਾਂ ਕੇ ਬਸਿ ਰੇ
ਤੀਰਥਿ ਨਾਇ ਕਹਹਿ ਸਭਿ ਉਤਰੇ
ਬਹੁਰਿ ਕਮਾਵਹਿ ਹੋਇ ਨਿਸੰਕ
ਜਮ ਪੁਰਿ ਬਾਂਧਿ ਖਰੇ ਕਾਲੰਕ
ਘੂਘਰ ਬਾਧਿ ਬਜਾਵਹਿ ਤਾਲਾ
ਅੰਤਰਿ ਕਪਟੁ ਫਿਰਹਿ ਬੇਤਾਲਾ
ਵਰਮੀ ਮਾਰੀ ਸਾਪੁ ਨ ਮੂਆ
ਪ੍ਰਭੁ ਸਭ ਕਿਛੁ ਜਾਨੈ ਜਿਨਿ ਤੂ ਕੀਆ
ਪੂੰਅਰ ਤਾਪ ਗੇਰੀ ਕੇ ਬਸਤ੍ਰਾ
ਅਪਦਾ ਕਾ ਮਾਰਿਆ ਗ੍ਰਿਹ ਤੇ ਨਸਤਾ
ਦੇਸੁ ਛੋਡਿ ਪਰਦੇਸਹਿ ਧਾਇਆ
ਪੰਚ ਚੰਡਾਲ ਨਾਲੇ ਲੈ ਆਇਆ
ਕਾਨ ਫਰਾਇ ਹਿਰਾਏ ਟੂਕਾ
ਘਰਿ ਘਰਿ ਮਾਂਗੈ ਤ੍ਰਿਪਤਾਵਨ ਤੇ ਚੂਕਾ
ਬਨਿਤਾ ਛੋਡਿ ਬਦ ਨਦਰਿ ਪਰ ਨਾਰੀ
ਵੇਸਿ ਨ ਪਾਈਐ ਮਹਾ ਦੁਖਿਆਰੀ
Man Meh Krodh Mhaa Ahankaraa, Pooja Kareh Bahut Bistharaa, Kar Isnan Tan Chakar BaNaaey, Antar Ki Mal Kabhi Na Jaaey, It Sanjam Prabh Kin Hi Na Paa-i-aa,Bhag-utee Mudraa Man Mohi-aa Maa-i-aa, Paap Karahi PanchaaN Kay Bas Ray, Tirath Naa-ay Kaheh Sabh Utray, Bahur Kamaaveh Ho-ay Nisank, Jam Pur BaaNDh Kharay Kaalank, Ghooghar BaaDh Bajaaveh Taalaa, Antar Kapat Fireh Baytaalaa, Varmee Maaree Saap Na Moo-aa, Parabh Sabh Kichh Jaanai Jin Too Kee-aa, PooNar Taap Gayree Kay Bastaraa, Apdaa Kaa Maari-aa Garih Tay Nastaa, Days Chhod Pardayseh Dhaa-i-aa, Panch Chandaal Naalay Lai Aa-i-aa, Kaan Faraa-ay Hiraa-ay Tookaa, Ghar Ghar MaaNgai Tariptaavan Tay Chookaa, Banitaa Chhod Bad Nadar Par Naaree, Vays Na Paa-ee-ai Mahaa Dukhi-aaree.

Within the mind dwell anger and massive ego. Worship services are performed with great pomp and ceremony. Ritual cleansing baths are taken, and sacred marks are applied to the body.  Still, the filth and pollution with in never depart. No one has ever found God in this way. The sacred ear rings, ritualistic hand gestures, are made, but the mind remains enticed by Maya. They commit sins, under the influence of the five thieves. They bathe at sacred shrines, and claim that everything has been washed off. Then they commit them again, without fear of the consequences. The sinners are bound and gagged, and taken to the City of Death. The ankle-bells shake and the cymbals vibrate, but those who have deception within wander lost like demons. By destroying its hole, the snake is not killed. God, who created you, knows everything. You worship fire and wear saffron colored robes. Stung by your misfortune, you abandon your home. Leaving your own country, you wander in foreign lands. But you bring the five rejects with you. You have split your ears, and now you steal crumbs. You beg from door to door, but you fail to be satisfied. You have abandoned your own wife, but now you sneak glances at other women. God is not found by wearing religious robes; you are utterly miserable!-----Guru Arjan, Raag Parbhati, AGGS, Page, 1348-8

Spiritual progress is a difficult task as controlling the mind is only possible through God’s Grace. Grace is bestowed only if one performs good deeds and selfless service:

ਦਸ ਦਿਸ ਖੋਜਤ ਮੈ ਫਿਰਿਓ ਜਤ ਦੇਖਉ ਤਤ ਸੋਇ
ਮਨੁ ਬਸਿ ਆਵੈ ਨਾਨਕਾ ਜੇ ਪੂਰਨ ਕਿਰਪਾ ਹੋਇ
Das Dis Khojat Main Firio Jat Dekhou Tat Soey, Man Bus Aavai Nanaka Jay Pooran Kirpa Hoey.

I have tried to find in all ten directions, where ever I look there I see God.  The mind comes to be controlled, O Nanak, if God blesses one with Its Perfect Grace.-----Guru Arjan, Thiti Gauri, AGGS, Page, 298-17

Arrange your reading of AGGS in an Easy Way. Give yourself generous time off in your timetable. There should be no hurry.  One should take his time. Akhand Paths i.e. non stop reading AGGS in 48 hours has no spiritual value IMHO.  It should be done at one’s own pace. Consider your Way of Life.  One should start by cleaning inner filth as per AGGS’s teachings. Guru Arjan ponders on laziness and Kabir on inner deception:

ਚੰਗਿਆਈਂ ਆਲਕੁ ਕਰੇ ਬੁਰਿਆਈਂ ਹੋਇ ਸੇਰੁ
ਨਾਨਕ ਅਜੁ ਕਲਿ ਆਵਸੀ ਗਾਫਲ ਫਾਹੀ ਪੇਰੁ
Cẖaʼngi▫ā▫īʼn ālak kare buri▫ā▫īʼn ho▫e ser. Nānak aj kal āvsī gāfal fāhī per.

He is reluctant to do good, but eager to practice evil. O Nanak, today or tomorrow, the feet of the careless fool shall fall into the trap. -----Guru Arjan, Raag Gujri Ki Vaar, AGGS, Page, 518-11

ਭੋਰੇ ਭੋਰੇ ਰੂਹੜੇ ਸੇਵੇਦੇ ਆਲਕੁ
ਮੁਦਤਿ ਪਈ ਚਿਰਾਣੀਆ ਫਿਰਿ ਕਡੂ ਆਵੈ ਰੁਤਿ ॥੩॥
Bẖorė bẖorė rūhṛė sėvėḏė ālak. Muḏaṯ pa▫ī cẖirāṇī▫ā fir kadū āvai ruṯ. ||3||

O my foolish and silly soul, why are you too lazy to serve?
Such a long time has passed. When will this opportunity come again? ||3|| -----Guru Arjan, Raag Maru, AGGS, Page, 1095-19

ਚਿਤਵਤ ਪਾਪ ਨ ਆਲਕੁ ਆਵੈ
ਬੇਸੁਆ ਭਜਤ ਕਿਛੁ ਨਹ ਸਰਮਾਵੈ ॥
ਸਾਰੋ ਦਿਨਸੁ ਮਜੂਰੀ ਕਰ 
ਹਰਿ ਸਿਮਰਨ ਕੀ ਵੇਲਾ ਬਜਰ ਸਿਰਿ ਪਰੈ ॥੧॥
Cẖiṯvaṯ pāp na ālak āvai. Besu▫ā bẖajaṯ kicẖẖ nah sarmāvai.Sāro ḏinas majūrī karai.Har simran kī velā bajar sir parai. ||1||

The mortal does not hesitate to think about sin.
He is not ashamed to spend time with prostitutes. He works all day long, but when it is time to remember God, then a heavy stone falls on his head. ||1|| -----Guru Arjan, Raag Bhairo, AGGS, Page, 1143-9

ਕਹਾ ਉਡੀਸੇ ਮਜਨੁ ਕੀਆ ਕਿਆ ਮਸੀਤਿ ਸਿਰੁ ਨਾਂਏਂ ॥
ਦਿਲ ਮਹਿ ਕਪਟੁ ਨਿਵਾਜ ਗੁਜਾਰੈ ਕਿਆ ਹਜ ਕਾਬੈ ਜਾਂਏਂ
Kahā udīse majan kī▫ā ki▫ā masīṯ sir nāʼn▫eʼn. Dil Meh KapaT Nivaz Gujaarai Kia Huj Kaabai Jaanayn.
What is the use of bathing at Orissa? Why do the Muslims bow their heads in the mosque? If someone has deception in his heart, what good is it for him to utter prayers? And what good is it for him to go on a pilgrimage to Mecca?-----Kabir, Raag Parbhati, AGGS, Page, 1349-16

Conclusion:

Procrastination ends only with spiritual progress.  This progress leads an individual to become calm to the degree that he understands himself with evolvements of thoughts.  He also needs an understanding of the others.  As he develops a right understanding, and sees more and more clearly the internal relations of things in terms of cause and effect he ceases to fuss and fume.  In stead of worrying and grieving, he learns to remains poised, steadfast and serene. Otherwise he repents says Guru Tegh Bahadur in Raag Sorath:

ਮਨ ਕੀ ਮਨ ਹੀ ਮਾਹਿ ਰਹੀ
ਨਾ ਹਰਿ ਭਜੇ ਨ ਤੀਰਥ ਸੇਵੇ ਚੋਟੀ ਕਾਲਿ ਗਹੀ
ਦਾਰਾ ਮੀਤ ਪੂਤ ਰਥ ਸੰਪਤਿ ਧਨ ਪੂਰਨ ਸਭ ਮਹੀ
ਅਵਰ ਸਗਲ ਮਿਥਿਆ ਏ ਜਾਨਉ ਭਜਨੁ ਰਾਮੁ ਕੋ ਸਹੀ
ਫਿਰਤ ਫਿਰਤ ਬਹੁਤੇ ਜੁਗ ਹਾਰਿਓ ਮਾਨਸ ਦੇਹ ਲਹੀ   
ਨਾਨਕ ਕਹਤ ਮਿਲਨ ਕੀ ਬਰੀਆ ਸਿਮਰਤ ਕਹਾ ਨਹੀ
Man kī man hī māhi rahī, Nā har bẖajė na ṯirath sėvė cẖotī kāl gahī, Ḏārā mīṯ pūṯ rath sampaṯ ḏẖan pūran sabẖ mahī, Avar sagal mithi­ā ė jān­o bẖajan rām ko sahī, Firaṯ firaṯ bahuṯė jug hāri­o mānas ḏėh lahī, Nānak kahaṯ milan kī barī­ā simraṯ kahā nahī.

All hopes and desires in the mind of an individual remain unfulfilled.  Neither he has meditated on God nor has he performed service at sacred shrines.  So death seizes him by the hair.  One must understand that  wife, friends, children, carriages, property, total wealth, all the things and indeed the entire world are false. God's meditation alone is true. Wandering, wandering around for so many ages, one has grown weary, and finally obtained this human body. Says Nanak, this is the opportunity to meet the Master.  Why do you not remember God in meditation?-----Guru Tegh Bahadur, Raag Sorath, AGGS, Page, 631

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